7 plus or minus 2

Subject: 7 plus or minus 2
From: geoff-h -at- MTL -dot- FERIC -dot- CA
Date: Mon, 28 Jul 1997 16:19:40 -0500

I've seen several mentions of George Miller's "7 plus or
minus 2 rule" to justify chunking information into 5-9
pieces, but this leads me to ask one crucial question that
I've never seen answered: has anyone actually tested
Miller's research to confirm that it applies in the context
of technical writing? I have not doubt that his underlying
principle is sound (i.e., that there's a limit on
short-term memory), but I haven't seen anything that says
it is 7 plus or minus 2. I haven't tried a literature
search, as I lack the resources to do so, so I was
wondering whether any of our academic colleagues might have
the answer.

I've been slowly working through Miller's original article*
as time permits, an enlightening experience that I
recommend to all students of science who are content to
read only third-party references to the original article,
and it seems to me that one of Miller's conclusions bears
repeating: "And finally, what about the magical number
seven?... For the present, I propose to withhold judgment.
Perhaps there is something deep and profound behind all
these sevens, something just calling out for us to discover
it. But I suspect that it is only a pernicious, Pythagorean
coincidence."

*Miller, G.A. The magical number seven, plus or minus two:
some limits on our capacity for processing information. The
Psychological Review 63(2):81-97.

--Geoff Hart @8^{)} geoff-h -at- mtl -dot- feric -dot- ca
Disclaimer: Speaking for myself, not FERIC.

TECHWR-L (Technical Communication) List Information: To send a message
to 2500+ readers, e-mail to TECHWR-L -at- LISTSERV -dot- OKSTATE -dot- EDU -dot- Send commands
to LISTSERV -at- LISTSERV -dot- OKSTATE -dot- EDU (e.g. HELP or SIGNOFF TECHWR-L).
Search the archives at http://www.documentation.com/ or search and
browse the archives at http://listserv.okstate.edu/archives/techwr-l.html


Previous by Author: Pretty resumes, take II
Next by Author: Excuciatingly detailed resumes
Previous by Thread: Buzzwords (light TW humor)
Next by Thread: Re: 7 plus or minus 2


What this post helpful? Share it with friends and colleagues:


Sponsored Ads