Curling paper

Subject: Curling paper
From: Geoff Hart <geoff-h -at- MTL -dot- FERIC -dot- CA>
Date: Tue, 21 Mar 1995 08:32:27 LCL

As the forest industry mouthpiece (see message re. paper and trees for
details!), I should add my two cents to this one too:

1. Yes, most of the problem with curling paper is due to dampness.
Paper is highly hygroscopic (it absorbs moisture), and it expands and
contracts (respectively) as it absorbs and loses moisture. To reduce
or completely eliminate curling, store it somewhere dry. If this is
impossible, putting the paper in a microwave oven for a few seconds
(test your own paper to see how many) drives off the moisture and
reduces this problem. Don't try this with your cat.

2. Even if your paper is relatively dry to begin with, passing it
through the laser printer a second time will often cause some degree
of curling. The reason is that the first exposure to the heating
element drives off some water, and the second pass by the heater
drives off still more water, which causes dimensional changes (i.e.,
curling). This is especially true with common copier paper, especially
the recycled variety, which isn't designed for two-sided copying. (You
can get higher-grade copy paper that works just fine this way,
provided it's dry.) If you use a duplexing printer, moisture control
is very important and you probably still won't get the same quality as
with single-sided printing.

Incidentally, paper is not as dimensionally stable as film, which is
why 1200 dpi output looks significantly better from a typesetter than
from a laser printer.

--Geoff Hart #8^{)}


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